增加同步

This commit is contained in:
fanxb 2019-04-10 15:36:14 +08:00
parent 6e43f898c0
commit bf492c527b
2 changed files with 79 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
本文件用于说明包用途: 本文件用于说明包用途:
- base: 创建线程的两种方式 - base: 创建线程的两种方式,设置异常处理器
- synchronization:同步机制。Lock/condition,synchronized

View File

@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
package synchronization;
import sun.util.locale.provider.FallbackLocaleProviderAdapter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
/**
* 类功能简述测试不使用同步的后果
* 类功能详述
*
* @author fanxb
* @date 2019/4/10 10:28
*/
public class Demo1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Bank bank = new Bank();
//创建10个线程不停的将一个账号资金转移到另一个账号上
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
new Thread(() -> {
while (true) {
int account1 = ((Double) Math.floor(Math.random() * 10)).intValue();
int account2 = ((Double) Math.floor(Math.random() * 10)).intValue();
int num = ((Long) Math.round(Math.random() * 100)).intValue();
bank.transfer(account1, account2, num);
try {
Thread.sleep(((Double) (Math.random() * 10)).intValue());
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}).start();
}
}
}
class Bank {
/**
* 10个资金账户
*/
public int[] accounts = new int[10];
private ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
// private Condition condition = lock.newCondition();
public Bank() {
Arrays.fill(accounts, 1000);
}
synchronized public void transfer(int from, int to, int num) {
try {
// lock.lock();
while (accounts[from] < num) {
//进入阻塞状态
// condition.await();
this.wait();
}
accounts[from] -= num;
accounts[to] += num;
//计算和
int sum = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
sum += accounts[j];
}
System.out.println(sum);
//通知解除阻塞
// condition.signalAll();
this.notifyAll();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// finally {
// lock.unlock();
// }
}
}